![]() | DICOM Terms and Abbreviations |
PACS: Picture Archiving and Communication System
PDS: Personal Display System
PDU: Protocol Data Unit, packet that is created at the DICOM lower level protocol.
PDV: Protocol Data Value, packet that is created at the DICOM lower level protocol.
PN: Abbreviation for a Value Representation: Person Name. For details see here.
PPP: Point-to-Point Protocol
PT: Abbreviation for a type of modality: Positron Emission Tomography (PET).
Patient Information: The demographic data pertaining to a radiology patient.
Pixel: Smallest, single element or dot of an image.
Presentation Context:
Specification of the context that is
negotiated and used for DICOM message
exchange. It consists of the
Presentation Context ID (a temporary
number, assigned for the duration of an
Association), and the Abstract
and Transfer Syntax.
Means of making sure both sides of
communication agree what they're going
to be doing and how they're going to
encode the data.
Presentation context I.D.: Unique identifier for a Presentation Context.
Print queue: A group of images waiting to print.
Private Data Element: Additional Data Element, defined by an implementor, to communicate information that is not contained in Standard Data Elements. Private Data elements have odd Group Numbers.
Profile: A set of operations or service to be performed. Similar to an "application profile," but more than just the application. It includes: the application; the application's interface to the network; a set of options. A profile forms the basis for judging DICOM conformance. A product doesn't conform to the DICOM standard, but rather to one of the available DICOM profiles.
Protocol: Data format; the format data must be in for peer-to-peer communication.
Protocol data unit: PDU. The block used to encode data that passes over an association.
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Parts of this document are taken (with permission) from Herman Oosterwijk's "DICOM Expert" Cheat Sheet © Copyright OTech, Inc. P.O. Box 260637 Plano, Texas 75026 herman@otechimg.com |